Windows11上WSL之Ubuntu20.04搭建Android系统源码编译环境

Windows11 wsl2安装Ubuntu-20.04  将WSL2设置为默认版本

wsl --set-default-version 2

 修改Ubuntu20.04下载源

vim /etc/apt/sources.list

 在末尾加入

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse

 

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade -y

 安装Xfce等依赖(安装图形界面和远程链接)

sudo apt install xorg 
sudo apt-get install xfce4
sudo apt-get install xrdp
sudo apt-get install net-tools
sudo apt install -y lightdm

 

sudo apt install xfce4-goodies

   

sudo dpkg-reconfigure lightdm

   当前用户指定登录session类型

echo "xfce4-session" > ~/.xsession

 修改xrdp运行端口，防止与Windows11自带的xrdp服务端口冲突

sudo vim /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini

 

修改xrdp的配置文件，把port从3389修改为任意未被占用的端口，避免和本机冲突

 

sudo echo xfce4-session >~/.xsession
sudo service xrdp restart

 配置网络，获取主机的IP

sudo apt install net-tools
ip route | grep default | awk '{print $3}'

 

 

sudo apt-get install bc bison build-essential ccache curl flex g++-multilib gcc-multilib git git-lfs gnupg gperf imagemagick
lib32ncurses5-dev lib32readline-dev lib32z1-dev libelf-dev liblz4-tool libncurses5 libncurses5-dev
libsdl1.2-dev libssl-dev libxml2 libxml2-utils lzop pngcrush rsync
schedtool squashfs-tools xsltproc
zip zlib1g-dev

 

 开启防火墙端口

sudo ufw allow 33891

 打开远程桌面链接

mstsc

 使用Windows自带的远程控制进行连接

localhost:33891

       注意:每次使用的时候都需要重新输入

wsl --shutdown
wsl -u root
sudo /etc/init.d/xrdp start
或
sudo service xrdp restart

       

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:maarten-fonville/android-studio

 

sudo apt install android-studio
sudo apt install openjdk-8-jdk
sudo apt install openjdk-11-jdk

 启用systemd

sudo apt install -y ubuntu-desktop xrdp gnome-software gnome-tweaks gnome-shell-extensions


git clone https://github.com/DamionGans/ubuntu-wsl2-systemd-script.git
cd ubuntu-wsl2-systemd-script/
bash ubuntu-wsl2-systemd-script.sh

   

exec bash

     

启动XRDP服务

//关闭WSL
wsl --shutdown




wsl -u root


//由于WSL2里面不能用systemd，所以需要手动启动
sudo /etc/init.d/xrdp start

 

安装中文输入法(需要在WSL Ubuntu20.04 GUI图形界面中操作)

(1).卸载IBus输入法框架

Ubuntu内置了IBus输入法框架，与fcitx冲突，需要事先卸载

sudo apt remove ibus*

 

(2).安装所需要的软件包

sudo apt install dbus-x11 fcitx im-config fcitx-sunpinyin fcitx-table-wubi

 

(3).安装后需要重启一次

wsl --shutdown
wsl -u root
sudo /etc/init.d/xrdp start

 

(4).配置输入法框架

fcitx-config-gtk3

 

安装搜狗输入法

https://shurufa.sogou.com/