Silabs Si3406x系列以太网供电(PoE)管理解决方案

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Silabs公司的Si3406x系列是符合IEEE 802.3要求的全集成式PoE+ PD 接口和带晶体管旁路以及睡眠,唤醒和 LED 驱动器的高效率开关稳压器,集成了以太网供电+(PoE+)型供电设备(PD) 应用中所需的所有电源管理和控制功能,完全支持 IEEE 802.3at 规范,能够进行单个或两个事件分类。主要用在 IP 语音电话,无线接入点,安保和监察 IP 摄像机,照明设备,销售点终端机,以太网设备和网络设备。本文介绍了Si3406x系列主要特性,框图,应用电路以及评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT主要特性,电路图,材料清单和PCB设计图。

The Si3406x family integrates all power management and control functions required ina Power-over-Ethernet Plus (PoE+) powered device (PD) application. These devicesconvert the high voltage supplied over the 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet connection toa regulated, low-voltage output supply. The optimized architecture of this device familyminimizes the solution footprint and external BOM cost and enables the use of low-cost

external components while maintaining high performance. The Si3406x family integrates the required diode bridges and transient surge suppressor, thus enabling directconnection of the IC to the Ethernet RJ-45 connector. The switching power FET and all associated functions are also integrated. The integrated, current mode controlledswitching regulator supports isolated or non-isolated flyback and buck converter topologies.

The switching frequency for the regulator is tunable with a simple external resistorvalue to help avoid unwanted harmonics for better emissions control. A synchronousdriver is provided to optionally drive a secondary side FET to improve efficiency of powerconversion. Connection to the PSE switch is maintained during sleep by an optional automated maintain-power-signature (MPS) signal.

These devices fully support the IEEE 802.3at specification for the cases of single ortwo event classification. Standard external resistors provide the proper IEEE 802.3 signatures for the detection function and programming of the classification mode, and internalstartup circuits ensure well-controlled soft-start initial operation of both the hotswapswitch and the voltage regulator.

The Si34061 and Si34062 add main transformer bias winding support for ultra-high-efficiencyoperation.

The Si34061 includes support for external augmentation or full bypass of the internalhotswap and/or switching FET for best power handling and thermal management at the high end of Class 4, plus offers a further boost in power conversion efficiency whenneeded.

The Si34062 includes support for sleep modes with wake function, as well as LED drive capability. These features can be utilized to minimize standby current, control sleepand wake states, and provide application status information using a solid or blinkingLED.

The Si3406 is available in a low-profile, 20-pin, 5 x 5 mm QFN package, and theSi34061 and Si34062 are available in low-profile, 24-pin, 5 x 5 mm QFN packages.

Si3406x系列主要特性:

• Type 1 (PoE) or Type 2 (PoE+) power

• Full IEEE 802.3at compliance

• Synchronous secondary FET driver

• Current mode dc-dc converter

• Tunable switching frequency

• Auxiliary transformer winding support

• Auxiliary adapter support

• Internal hotswap and switching FET bypasssupport

• Automated maintain-power-signature (MPS)support

• Sleep mode augmented with wake pin,mode control, and LED driver

• 120 V Absolute Max voltage performance

• Extended –40 to +85 ℃ temperature

• Compact ROHS-compliant 5 mm x 5 mmQFN Package

Si3406x系列应用:

• Voice over IP telephones

• Wireless access points

• Security and surveillance IP cameras

• Lighting luminaires

• Point-of-sale terminals

• Internet appliances

• Network devices

图1. Si3406框图

图2. Si34061框图

图3. Si34062框图

图4. Si3406x DC/DC转换器

图5. Si3406 Non-ISO反激应用框图

图6. Si34061 ISO反激应用框图

图7. Si34062 ISO反激应用框图

评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT

This Si34061-ISO-FB EVB maximum output level is Class 4 power (η x 30 W).The Si34061-ISO-FB EVB is shown below. The Si34061 IC integrates an IEEE 802.03at compatiblePoE+ interface as well as a current control based dc/dc converter.

The Si34061 PD integrates two diode bridges, which can be used up to 200 mA input current, detection circuit, classification circuit, dc/dc switch, hot-swap switch, TVS overvoltageprotection, dynamic soft-start circuit, cycle-by-cycle current limit, synchronous gate driver, bias winding option, maintain power signature (MPS), thermal shutdown and inrush current protection.

Beyond this, to improve thermal and power performance Si34061 integrates a driver foran external hot swap switch, as well as a driver for a primary dc/dc switch.

To improve efficiency, the Si34061 can be driven from an auxiliary bias winding. Besides a PoE input, the Si34061 is capable of running from an external wall adapterwith a minimum voltage of 12 V.

The switching frequency of the converter is tunable by an external resistor.

评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT主要特性:

• IEEE 802.03at Compatible

• High Efficiency

• High Integration

• Optional MPS Function

• External Primary Switch Driver

• External HSSW Driver

• Auxiliary Bias Winding Support

• Wall Adapter Support from 12 V

• Synchronous Gate Driver

• High Flexibility

• Transient Overvoltage Protection

• Thermal Shutdown Protection

• 5x5 mm 24-pin QFN

图8.评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT外形图

图8.评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT电路图:5V, Class 4 PD

评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT材料清单:

图9.评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT PCB设计图:顶层丝印

图10.评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT PCB设计图:顶层

图11.评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT PCB设计图:内1(层2)

图12.评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT PCB设计图:内2(层3)

图13.评估板Si34061ISOC4-KIT PCB设计图:底层

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