MSC-51单片机的3字节和4字节浮点数计算程序分析

控制/MCU

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描述

MSC-51 3字节和4字节浮点数计算程序,主要用于数据采集及上传,经过IEEE转换,在上位机直接显示。

;这是本人使用的MSC-51 3字节和4字节浮点数计算程序,主要用于数据采集及上传,经过IEEE转换,在上位机直接显示。


MSC-51单片机

; FLOATING PROGRAM

;##########################################

;##########################################

;-----------------------------------------------

; IEEE754 FLOAT CONVERT TO 4 BYTES FLOAT

; INPUT: ((R0))((R0)+1)((R0)+2)((R0)+3) IEEE-754 FLOAT

; OUTPUT: R4 R5R6R7 4 BYTES FLOAT

;-----------------------------------------------

IEE_F:MOV A,@R0

JNZ CON_0

INC R0

MOV A,@R0

JNZ CON_1

INC R0

MOV A,@R0

JNZ CON_2

INC R0

MOV A,@R0

JNZ CON_3

MOV R4,#0

MOV R5,#0

MOV R6,#0

MOV R7,#0

DEC R0

DEC R0

DEC R0

RET

CON_3:DEC R0

CON_2:DEC R0

CON_1:DEC R0

CON_0:CLR FLAG_0

INC R0

MOV A,@R0

RLC A

MOV R5,A

DEC R0

MOV A,@R0

RLC A

MOV R4,A

JNC SA_IE

SETB FLAG_0

SA_IE: CLR C

MOV A,R4

SUBB A,#7FH

CLR C

INC A

MOV C,ACC.7

MOV ACC.6,C

MOV C,FLAG_0

MOV ACC.7,C

MOV R4,A

MOV A,R5

SETB C

RRC A

MOV R5,A

INC R0

INC R0

MOV A,@R0

MOV R6,A

INC R0

MOV A,@R0

MOV R7,A

DEC R0

DEC R0

DEC R0

RET

;---------------------------------------------

; 4 BYTES FLOAT CONVERT TO IEEE754 FLOAT

; INPUT: ((R0)) R2R3R4 4 BYTES FLOAT

; OUTPUT: ((R1)) ((R1)+1) ((R1)+2) ((R1)+3)

; IEEE-754 FLOAT

;---------------------------------------------

F_IEE:

INC R0

MOV A, @R0

MOV R2, A

INC R0

MOV A, @R0

MOV R3, A

INC R0

MOV A, @R0

MOV R4, A

DEC R0

DEC R0

DEC R0

MOV A,R2

JZ ZERO_IEE

MOV A,@R0

MOV C,ACC.7

MOV FLAG_0,C

CLR ACC.7

MOV C,ACC.6

JC F_FF

DEC A

CLR C

ADD A,#7FH

LJMP F_TR

F_FF: CLR C

SUBB A,#02H

F_TR: MOV C,FLAG_0

RRC A

MOV @R1,A

INC R1

MOV A,R2

MOV ACC.7,C

MOV @R1,A

INC R1

MOV A,R3

MOV @R1,A

INC R1

MOV A,R4

MOV @R1,A

FIEE_OFF:DEC R1

DEC R1

DEC R1

RET

ZERO_IEE:MOV @R1,A

INC R1

MOV @R1,A

INC R1

MOV @R1,A

INC R1

MOV @R1,A

SJMP FIEE_OFF

;==========================================

; 2 BYTE MUL

; 0.R2R3 * 0.R4R5→0.R2R3R7

;------------------------------------------

D2_MUL: MOV A, R3

MOV B, R5

MUL AB

MOV R7, B

MOV A, R3

MOV B, R4

MUL AB

ADD A, R7

MOV R7, A

CLR A

ADDC A, B

MOV R3, A

MOV A, R2

MOV B, R5

MUL AB

ADD A, R7

MOV A, R3

ADDC A, B

MOV R3, A

MOV PSW.5, c

MOV A, R2

MOV B, R4

MUL AB

ADD A, R3

MOV R3, A

CLR A

ADDC A, B

MOV C, PSW.5

ADDC A, #0

MOV R2, A

RET

;------------------------------

; 2 BYTE DIV

; 0.R2R3R7R6 / 0.R4R5→0.R2R3

; INPUT 0.R2R3 《 0.R4R5

;------------------------------

D2_DIV: MOV A, R1

PUSH ACC

MOV B, #10H

A2O: CLR C

MOV A, R6

RLC A

MOV R6, A

MOV A, R7

RLC A

MOV R7, A

MOV A, R3

RLC A

MOV R3, A

XCH A, R2

RLC A

XCH A, R2

MOV PSW.5, C

CLR C

SUBB A, R5

MOV R1, A

MOV A, R2

SUBB A, R4

JB PSW.5, A2S

JC A2R

A2S: MOV R2, A

MOV A, R1

MOV R3, A

INC R6

A2R: DJNZ B, A2O

POP ACC

MOV R1, A

MOV A, R7

MOV R2, A

MOV A, R6

MOV R3, A

RET

;--------------------------------------

; 3 BYTE FLOAT LOAD

; ((R0))→R6,((R0)+1)→R2,((R0)+2)→R3

; ((R1))→R7,((R1)+1)→R4,((R0)+2)→R5

;--------------------------------------

F3_MLD: MOV A, @R0

MOV R6, A

INC R0

MOV A, @R0

MOV R2, A

INC R0

MOV A, @R0

MOV R3, A

DEC R0

DEC R0

MOV A, @R1

MOV R7, A

INC R1

MOV A, @R1

MOV R4, A

INC R1

MOV A, @R1

MOV R5, A

DEC R1

DEC R1

RET

;--------------------------------------

; 3 BYTE FLOAT STANDED

;--------------------------------------

F3_SDT: JC M3A

MOV C, FLAG39

JB PSW.5, M3B

MOV A, R2

RRC A

MOV R2, A

MOV A, R3

RRC A

MOV R3, A

INC R6

RET

M3B: MOV A, R4

RRC A

MOV R4, A

MOV A, R5

RRC A

MOV R5, A

INC R7

RET

M3A: MOV A, R2

JNZ M3C

CJNE R3, #0, M3D

MOV R6, #41H

M3E: RET

M3C: JB ACC.7, M3E

M3D: MOV C, PSW.5

MOV A, R3

RLC A

MOV R3, A

MOV A, R2

RLC A

MOV R2, A

CLR PSW.5

DEC R6

SJMP M3A

RET

;--------------------------------------

; 3 BYTE FLOAT ADD OR SUB

; R6R2R3 + R7R4R5→R4R2R3

; R6R2R3 - R7R4R5→R4R2R3

; FLAG3A = 0 ADD FLAG3A = 1 SUB

;--------------------------------------

F3_ABP: MOV A, R6

MOV C, ACC.7

MOV FLAG38, C

XRL A, R7

JNB ACC.7, SQ

CPL FLAG3A

MOV A, R6

MOV C, ACC.6

MOV ACC.7, C

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