AD8403-微控制器无操作系统驱动程序

消耗积分:5 | 格式:pdf | 大小:1.47MB | 2021-04-21

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This version (25 Jan 2021 05:42) was approved by Robin Getz.The Previously approved version (25 Jan 2021 05:24) is available.

AD8403 - Microcontroller No-OS Driver

Supported Devices

AD8403

Evaluation Boards

EVAL-AD8403SDZ

Overview

The AD8403 provides four channels, 256 position digitally controlled variable resistor (VR) device. This device performs the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer or variable resistor. It contains a fixed resistor with a wiper contact that taps the fixed resistor value at a point determined by a digital code loaded into the controlling serial input register. The resistance between the wiper and either endpoint of the fixed resistor varies linearly with respect to the digital code transferred into the VR latch. Each variable resistor offers a completely programmable value of resistance, between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A to B terminal resistance of 1 kΩ, 10 kΩ, 50 kΩ or 100 kΩ has a ±1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance with a nominal temperature coefficient of 500 ppm/°C. Each VR has its own VR latch that holds its programmed resistance value. These VR latches are updated from an SPI compatible serial-to-parallel shift register that is loaded from a standard 3-wire serial-input digital interface. Ten data bits make up the data word clocked into the serial input register. The data word is decoded where the first two bits determine the address of the VR latch to be loaded, the last eight bits are data.

The goal of this project (Microcontroller No-OS) is to be able to provide reference projects for lower end processors, which can't run Linux, or aren't running a specific operating system, to help those customers using microcontrollers with ADI parts. Here you can find a generic driver which can be used as a base for any microcontroller platform and also specific drivers for Renesas platforms.

HW Platform(s):

Driver Description

The driver contains two parts:

The driver for the AD8403 part, which may be used, without modifications, with any microcontroller.
The Communication Driver, where the specific communication functions for the desired type of processor and communication protocol have to be implemented. This driver implements the communication with the device and hides the actual details of the communication protocol to the ADI driver.

The Communication Driver has a standard interface, so the AD8403 driver can be used exactly as it is provided.

There are three functions which are called by the AD8403 driver:

SPI_Init() – initializes the communication peripheral.
SPI_Write() – writes data to the device.
SPI_Read() – reads data from the device.

SPI driver architecture

The following functions are implemented in this version of AD8403 driver:

Function	Description
unsigned char AD8403_Init(void)	Initialize the communication with the device.
void AD8403_SendDataWord(unsigned char address, unsigned char data)	Send data to one of the 4 channels available.

Downloads

Renesas RL78G13 Quick Start Guide

This section contains a description of the steps required to run the AD8403 demonstration project on a Renesas RL78G13 platform.

Required Hardware

Required Software

Hardware Setup

An EVAL-AD8403SDZ has to be interfaced with the Renesas Demonstration Kit (RDK) for RL78G13:

  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin SYNC_BF  (CS)     → YRDKRL78G13 J11 connector Pin 1
  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin DIN_BF   (DIN)    → YRDKRL78G13 J11 connector Pin 2
  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin SDO_BF   (SDO)    → YRDKRL78G13 J11 connector Pin 3
  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin SCLK_BF  (SCLK)   → YRDKRL78G13 J11 connector Pin 4
  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin RESET_BF (RESET)  → YRDKRL78G13 J11 connector Pin 9
  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin SHDN     (SHDN)   → YRDKRL78G13 J11 connector Pin 10
  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin MUX-A0   (MUX_A0) → YRDKRL78G13 J18 connector Pin 30  
  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin MUX-A1   (MUX_A1) → YRDKRL78G13 J18 connector Pin 29  
  EVAL-AD8403SDZ A connector Pin MUX-A2   (MUX_A2) → YRDKRL78G13 J18 connector Pin 28

Software Setup

With the Applilet3 for RL78G13 tool the following peripherals have to be configured:

CSI10 (Clocked Serial Interface 10) – For the AD8403 part and the ST7579 LCD

Choose to generate the Transmit/receive function for the CSI10 and configure the interface with the following settings:

Transfer mode setting: Single transfer mode
Data length setting : 8 bits
Transfer direction setting: MSB
Specification of data timing: Type 1
Transfer rate setting – Clock mode: Internal clock (master)
Transfer rate setting – Baudrate: 1000000 (bps)
Interrupt setting – Transfer interrupt priority (INTCSI10): Low
Uncheck the callback functions.

TM00 (Timer 00) – For the DelayMs() function

Configure TM00 as an interval timer:

Interval timer setting - Interval value(16 bits): 1 ms
Interval timer setting - Uncheck Generates INTM00 when counting is started
Interrupt setting - Uncheck End of timer channel 0 count, generate an interrupt (INTM00)

Watchdog Timer

Disable the watchdog timer:

Choose for the Watchdog timer operation setting: Unused option.

Reference Project Overview

The reference project initializes the device and writes four different values to the 4 channels available on the device.

Software Project Setup

This section presents the steps for developing a software application that will run on the Renesas Demo Kit for RL78G13 for controlling and monitoring the operation of the ADI part.

Two software applications have to be used: Applilet3 for RL78G13 (a tool that automatically generates device drivers for MCU peripheral functions) and IAR Embedded Workbench for Renesas RL78 (the integrated development environment).

Step 1 - Applilet3 for RL78G13

Run the Applilet3 for RL78G13 tool and create a new project for R5F100LE processor. Select IAR Compiler build tool, a project name, a location for the new project and press OK.

Keep the default Pin assignment setting and click Fix settings.

Now the desired peripherals can be configured and the code can be generated. For example, if the clocked serial interface 10 (CSI10) has to be configured, select the Serial peripheral, choose for the Channel 2 of Serial Array Unit 0 (SAU0) the CSI10 interface, Transmit/receive function option and then go to CSI10 tab.

To configure the CSI10 interface for serial transmissions of 8 bits, with MSB first, with the data captured on clock's rising edge, with a frequency of the clock of 1 MHz and the idle state high, the settings from the following image have to be made.

After all the desired peripherals are configured click on the Generate Code button and a new workspace and a new project for the IAR Embedded Workbench will be generated. After the code was generated close the Applilet3 for RL78G13 tool.

Step 2 - IAR Embedded Workbench for Renesas RL78

Run the IAR Embedded Workbench and open the workspace created with the Applilet3 tool.

Copy the files extracted from the zip file into the user_src folder, located in the project’s folder.

The new source files have to be included into the project. Add in the user_src group the files from the corresponding folder (Right click on the group and select Add – Add Files…). Because a new Main file was included the r_main.c file from the applilet_src group has to be deleted (Right click on the file and select Remove).

Now the debugger driver has to be selected from the project’s options. Right click on the project name and select Options. From the Debugger category choose the TK Debugger Driver.

Now, the project is ready to be compiled and downloaded on the board. Press the F7 key to compile it. Press CTRL + D to download and debug the project.

29 Feb 2012 17:01 · Dragos Bogdan