# Application Manager
[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-green.svg)](LICENSE)
![coverage](https://img.shields.io/badge/coverage-90%25-yellowgreen.svg?maxAge=2592000)
![version](https://img.shields.io/badge/version-1.1.0-blue.svg?maxAge=2592000)
## Introduction
Application Manager is a daemon application to manage different types of sub-applications(process), each application can be a specific jobs, the app-manager will make sure all defined applications running on-time with defined behavior. provide REST APIs for integrate with outside app, provide command-line to start/stop and register new app easily. Also can be a JWT server.
The internal timer is multi-threaded with high-precision that can be used to replace Linux cron-tab and supervisor.
Supported applications | Behavior
---|---
Long running application | Monitor app running all time and restart when exited immediately
Short runing application | Periodic startup app
Periodic long running application |Long running applicatin but will be restart periodic
Extra Features | Application can define avialable time range in a day Application can define envionment variables Application can define resource (memory & CPU) limitation (cgroup on Linux) SSL support Collect host/app resource usage Remote run shell commands JWT authentication
## Setup build environment on CentOS/Ubuntu/Debian
```
git clone https://github.com/laoshanxi/app-manager.git
sudo sh app-manager/autogen.sh
```
## Build
```
cd app-manager
make
```
## REST APIs
Method | URI | Desc
---|---|---
GET | /app/$app-name | Get an application infomation
GET | /app/$app-name/testrun?timeout=5 | Test run an application
GET | /app/$app-name/testrun/output?process_uuid=uuidabc | Get the stdout and stderr for the test run
GET | /app-manager/applications | Get all application infomation
GET | /app-manager/resources | Get host resource usage
GET | /app-manager/config | Get all the configuration
PUT | /app/$app-name | Register a new application
POST| /app/$app-name?action=start | Start an application
POST| /app/$app-name?action=stop | Stop an application
POST| /authenticate | JWT authenticate
DELETE| /app/$app-name | Unregister an application
## How to install
**CentOS**:
```
wget https://github.com/laoshanxi/app-manager/releases/download/v1.0/appmanager-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install ./appmanager-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm -y
```
If you directly run command line from installation console, there will have issue on dependency libraries, you need source /opt/appmanager/script/app.bashrc to get the environment. for the new console will be OK, the source operation was automaticlly add to /etc/bashrc
```
$ appc view
appc: error while loading shared libraries: libcpprest.so.2.10: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
$ source /opt/appmanager/script/app.bashrc
$ appc view
id user active pid return memory name command_line
1 root start 4485 0 0.3M period /bin/sleep 20
2 root start 2048 0 1.9M ping ping www.baidu.com
```
**Ubuntu**:
```
$ apt-get install appmanager_1.0_amd64.deb
```
## Show all sub command
```
$ appc
Commands:
view List application[s]
config Display configurations
resource Display host resource usage
start Start a application
stop Stop a application
restart Restart a application
reg Add a new application
unreg Remove an application
test Test run an application and get output
sh Use shell run a command and get output
Run 'appc COMMAND --help' for more information on a command.
Usage: appc [COMMAND] [ARG...] [flags]
```
## List application[s]
```
$ appc view
id user active pid return memory name command_line
1 root start 2350 0 0.3M period /bin/sleep 20
2 root start 1860 0 1.9M ping ping www.baidu.com
$ appc view -n ping
id user active pid return memory name command_line
1 root start 1860 0 1.9M ping ping www.baidu.com
```
## Display host resource usage
```
$ appc resource
{
"cpu_cores" : 4,
"cpu_processors" : 4,
"cpu_sockets" : 1,
"host_name" : "myubuntu",
"mem_freeSwap_bytes" : 1023406080,
"mem_free_bytes" : 3755048960,
"mem_totalSwap_bytes" : 1023406080,
"mem_total_bytes" : 5189935104,
"net_ip" : [
{
"docker0" : "172.17.0.1"
},
{
"enp0s3" : "10.0.2.15"
}
]
}
```
## Display configurations
```
$ appc config
{
"Applications" :
[
{
"active" : 1,
"command_line" : "/bin/sleep 20",
"daily_limitation" :
{
"daily_end" : "23:00:00",
"daily_start" : "09:00:00"
},
"env" :
{
"TEST_ENV1" : "value",
"TEST_ENV2" : "value"
},
"keep_running" : true,
"name" : "period",
"posix_timezone" : "CST+8:00:00",
"resource_limit" :
{
"cpu_shares" : 100,
"memory_mb" : 200,
"memory_virt_mb" : 300
},
"run_as" : "root",
"run_once" : false,
"start_interval_seconds" : 30,
"start_interval_timeout" : 0,
"start_time" : "2018-01-01 16:00:00",
"working_dir" : "/opt"
},
{
"active" : 1,
"command_line" : "ping www.baidu.com",
"name" : "ping",
"run_as" : "root",
"run_once" : false,
"working_dir" : "/tmp"
}
],
"Description" : "myhost",
"LogLevel" : "DEBUG",
"RestListenPort" : 6060,
"SSLCertificateFile" : "server.crt",
"SSLCertificateKeyFile" : "server.key",
"SSLEnabled" : true,
"ScheduleIntervalSeconds" : 2
}
```
## Register a new application
```
$ appc reg
Register a new application:
-n [ --name ] arg application name
-u [ --user ] arg (=root) application process running user name
-c [ --cmd ] arg full command line with arguments
-w [ --workdir ] arg (=/tmp) working directory
-a [ --active ] arg (=1) application active status (start is true, stop
is false)
-t [ --start_time ] arg start date time for short running app (e.g.,
'2018-01-01 09:00:00')
-s [ --daily_start ] arg daily start time (e.g., '09:00:00')
-d [ --daily_end ] arg daily end time (e.g., '20:00:00')
-m [ --memory ] arg memory limit in MByte
-v [ --virtual_memory ] arg virtual memory limit in MByte
-p [ --cpu_shares ] arg CPU shares (relative weight)
-d [ --daily_end ] arg daily end time (e.g., '20:00:00')
-e [ --env ] arg environment variables (e.g., -e env1=value1 -e
env2=value2)
-i [ --interval ] arg start interval seconds for short running app
-x [ --extra_time ] arg extra timeout for short running app,the value
must less than interval (default 0)
-z [ --timezone ] arg posix timezone for the application, reflect
[start_time|daily_start|daily_end] (e.g.,
'WST+08:00' is Australia Standard Time)
-k [ --keep_running ] arg (=0) monitor and keep running for short running app
in start interval
-f [ --force ] force without confirm.
-h [ --help ] help message
$ appc reg -n ping -u kfc -c 'ping www.google.com' -w /opt
Application already exist, are you sure you want to update the application (y/n)?
y
{
"active" : 1,
"command_line" : "ping www.google.com",
"name" : "ping",
"pid" : -1,
"return" : 0,
"run_as" : "kfc",
"working_dir" : "/opt"
}
```
## Remove an application
```
appc unreg -n ping
Are you sure you want to remove the application (y/n)?
y
Success
```
## Start an application
```
$ appc start -n ping
```
## Stop an application
```
$ appc stop -n ping
```
## Test run an application and get stdout
``` sh
$ appc test -n ping -t 5
PING www.a.shifen.com (220.181.112.244) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 220.181.112.244: icmp_seq=1 ttl=55 time=20.0 ms
64 bytes from 220.181.112.244: icmp_seq=2 ttl=55 time=20.1 ms
64 bytes from 220.181.112.244: icmp_seq=3 ttl=55 time=20.1 ms
64 bytes from 220.181.112.244: icmp_seq=4 ttl=55 time=20.1 ms
64 bytes from 220.181.112.244: icmp_seq=5 ttl=55 time=20.1 ms
```
## Run a shell command and get stdout
``` sh
$ appc sh -e LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/appmanager/lib64 -c "appc view"
{
"active" : 0,
"command_line" : "/bin/sh -c 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/appmanager/lib64;appc view'",
"env" :
{
"LD_LIBRARY_PATH" : "/opt/appmanager/lib64"
},
"memory" : 0,
"name" : "58de823f-cecf-4b67-b362-d08db46167f6",
"pid" : -1,
"return" : 0,
"run_as" : "root",
"run_once" : true,
"working_dir" : "/tmp"
}
id user active pid return memory name command_line
1 root start 2605 0 0.3M period /bin/sleep 20
2 root start 1860 0 1.9M ping ping www.baidu.com
3 root stop 0 0 0 58de823f-c* /bin/sh -c 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/appmanager/lib64;appc view'
Process already finished or killed by timeout event
application <58de823f-cecf-4b67-b362-d08db46167f6> removed.
```
![example](https://github.com/laoshanxi/app-manager/blob/master/doc/example.gif?raw=true)
## Remote run a shell command
![appc_sh](https://github.com/laoshanxi/app-manager/blob/master/doc/appc_sh.gif?raw=true)
## Usage scenarios
1. Integrate with package installation script and register startup command to app manager automaticlly
2. Install on remote host to execute command remotly and get output (can build-up web ssh)
3. Get resource usage (cpu/memory) for each application and host resource status
## 3rd party deependencies
- [C++11](http://www.cplusplus.com/articles/cpp11)
- [ACE](https://github.com/DOCGroup/ACE_TAO)
- [Microsoft cpprestsdk](https://github.com/Microsoft/cpprestsdk)
- [boost](https://github.com/boostorg/boost)
- [jsoncpp](https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp)
- [log4cpp](http://log4cpp.sourceforge.net)
- [jwt_cpp](https://thalhammer.it/projects/jwt_cpp)
## Design
### Thread model
|