介绍了一种基于DSP 的VoIP 路由器用户板的设计,包括音频处理、语音编解码、 回声抵消、信令音的产生与检测等功能。采用TI 公司的低功耗定点数字信号处理器 TMS320VC5402 作为语音编解码器,实现了ITU-T G.723.1 的全部功能和回声抵消功能。本文讲述用户板的硬件结构和工作流程。 关键字:VoIP,DSP,多通道缓冲串行口,PCM Abstract: A user interface board implementation in VoIP router based on DSP is presented in this paper. This board includes some functions, such as audio processing, voice CODEC, echo canceller, signaling generating and detecting and etc. Its core is TMS320VC5402 in charge of voice CODEC, which has fulfilled all functions of ITU-T G.723.1 and the echo canceller function. Some details of hardware design and processing procedure are discussed in this paper. Keywords: VoIP, DSP, Multi-Channel Buffered Serial Port, PCM