Aiming at the design of acoustic emission monitoring instrument,this paper proposed a design of the wireless remote communication module based on nRF905 single-chip RF transceiver,and discussed the block diagram of the wireless communication system,the hardware connection between main processor MSP430 and PC,nRF905 configuration and its sending and receiving process. The system design used high-gain antenna to the transmission distance,while developing multipoint communication protocol between a base station module and field sub-module. So that the system can identify the noise and valid data,to avoid signal interference. The data which is collected from sensor probe on-site can be displayed and processed in the PC through the microcontroller control and wireless communication module. Experimental results show that the system data is transmitted high-speed and effective,and the system features low power consumption,anti-interference suppression,and far transmission