在分析常用的计算最大Lyapunov指数小数据量法的基础上,研究了混沌吸引子时间轨道的不可逆特性,提出基于后向搜索和双向搜索计算最大Lyapunov指数的推广小数据量法通用经验公式。数值仿真表明,新方法比原来仅做前向搜索的小数据量法在计算准确度和抗噪声性能上更加优越。
关 键 词 小数据量法; 推广算法; 最大Lyapunov指数; 混沌
Abstract After analyzing recently common methods of calculating the largest Lyapunov exponent from small data sets, the irreversible property of time trajectories is studied and extended method for calculating the largest Lyapunov exponent of chaotic system is proposed based on backward or bi-direction search phase point. The computer simulation shows some valuable conclusions that the novel method is more anti-noise and precise that the old ones.
Key words small data sets; extended method; largest Lyapunov exponent; chaos
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