简要介绍自励式可控饱和电抗器的电路、结构和特性。分析讨论单相及三相自励式可控饱和电抗器谐波问题,由于铁磁非线性,可控饱和电抗器交流绕组感应电势含有奇次谐波。讨论抑制电网电流总谐波畸变率(THD)的方法。 Abstract: The circuit topology and fundamentals of self-excited controllable saturated reactors are briefly introduced.Voltage harmonics on the ac windings of a single phase or three phase self-excited controllable saturated reactor are analyzed. It is concluded that the grid current contains only odd harmonics caused by ferro-magnetic non-linearization. The method to decrease the current THD(total harmonic distortion) in the three phase controllable saturated reactor is also discussed 关键词: 可控饱和电抗器,自励,铁磁非线性, 谐波,总谐波畸变率 Key words: controllable saturated reactor, self-excited, ferro-magnetic non-linearization, harmonics,THD